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North Dakota House of Representatives

Source: legis.nd.gov

Government Structure

The government structure in North Dakota operates on a bicameral system, similar to the federal model. This system comprises the State Senate and the State House of Representatives. The bicameral legislature serves as a check and balance within the state government, ensuring all legislation undergoes rigorous review and debate before becoming law.

State Legislature Overview

The North Dakota State Legislature is the governing body responsible for creating the state’s laws. It also plays crucial roles in amending the state constitution, confirming gubernatorial appointments, and deciding on the state’s budget. The legislature is composed of two chambers: the State Senate and the State House of Representatives.

State Senate

The State Senate of North Dakota consists of 47 members, with each senator representing a distinct geographic district. Senators are responsible for introducing and voting on proposed legislation. They are also involved in reviewing the state’s budget, providing oversight for state agencies, and confirming the governor’s appointments.

State House of Representatives

The State House of Representatives is the lower house in the North Dakota Legislature, with 94 representatives serving 47 districts. Like the Senate, the House is involved in crafting, debating, and voting on legislation. However, only the House has the authority to initiate revenue-raising bills, a responsibility that underscores its essential role in the state’s fiscal policy.

Civic Engagement

Civic engagement is a cornerstone of democracy in North Dakota. The state provides numerous avenues for residents to participate in and influence the legislative process. These include attending legislative sessions, providing public testimony, contacting elected officials, and participating in committee meetings.

Importance of Legislative Sessions

Legislative sessions are pivotal moments in the state’s governance. These sessions allow elected officials to discuss, debate, and vote on potential laws and amendments. They also provide an opportunity for the public to voice their opinions and influence the direction of state policy.

Accessing Legislative Sessions

North Dakota is committed to transparency and accessibility in governance. Anyone interested in the legislative process can access legislative sessions in various ways. These include attending in person, following live broadcasts, or accessing archived recordings and documents online. The state’s official legislative website provides comprehensive information on upcoming sessions and how to access them.

How to Participate

North Dakotans can participate in the legislative process in several ways. They can attend and testify at public hearings, contact their elected officials directly, or engage in public advocacy through organizing and participating in civic groups. Residents can also follow bills they are interested in and provide input during the legislative process.

Statewide Impact

The work of the North Dakota Legislature has a significant impact on the state. Decisions made during legislative sessions can affect everything from education and healthcare to infrastructure and environmental policy. Therefore, it is crucial for residents to stay informed and participate in the legislative process.

Key Policy Areas

The North Dakota Legislature covers a wide range of policy areas. Some of these key areas include education, health services, agriculture, transportation, and economic development. By staying abreast of the legislature’s dealings in these areas, residents can better understand the decisions that affect their day-to-day lives.

Conclusion

Understanding the North Dakota Legislature and its workings is crucial for any resident interested in state governance. It provides an opportunity to not only understand the laws and policies that shape the state but also to actively participate in their creation. From the structure of the government to the importance of civic engagement, every aspect of the legislative process underscores the impact that the legislature has on the entire state.

North Dakota State House

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11 Democrats82 Republicans
Lisa Finley-DeVilleCollette BrownJayme DavisLiz ConmyGretchen DobervichLaurieBeth HagerMary SchneiderAlisa MitskogZac IstaAustin FossKarla Rose HansonPatrick HatlestadDavid RichterBert AndersonDonald LongmuirJeff HoversonLori VanWinkleClayton FegleyJay FisherScott LouserDick AndersonDan VollmerJason DockterMatt HeilmanMike BergSuAnn OlsonJared HendrixSteve SwiontekMitch OstlieBernie SatromJim JonasAusten SchauerJon NelsonRobin WeiszKathy FrelichDonna HendersonBen KoppelmanAndrew MarschallLandon BahlMark SanfordNels ChristiansonSteve VetterKaren AndersonDave MonsonMike BeltzBrandy PyleJonathan WarreyDennis NehringNico RiosDan JohnstonDwight KiefertKathy SkrochRoger MakiKelby TimmonsT.J. BrownGreg StemenMike BrandenburgJim GrueneichCraig HeadlandDon VigesaaGlenn BoschMike NatheDawson HolleKaren RohrPat HeinertLisa MeierAnna NovakBill TveitTodd PorterNathan TomanKaren KarlsBob MartinsonTy DresslerDori HauckMike LeforVicky SteinerDan RubyChristina WolffKeith KempenichMike SchatzMacy BolinskeMatt RubyKaren GrindbergJorin JohnsonDustin McNallyDoug OsowskiEric MurphyCarrie McLeodScott WagnerJim KasperDesiree MortonLarry KleminMike Motschenbacher
Republicans hold the majorityRepublican Majority
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Upcoming North Dakota State House Races

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26 races
IncumbentDavid Richter Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 1 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 1 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentJeff Hoverson Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 3 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 3 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentJay Fisher Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 5 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 5 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentJason Dockter Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 7 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 7 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentCollette Brown Democratic

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 9 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentGretchen Dobervich Democratic

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 11 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentAusten Schauer Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 13 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 13 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentDonna Henderson Republican

General election

November 3, 2026

District 15 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

In progress

District 15 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentLandon Bahl Republican

General election

November 3, 2026

District 17 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

In progress

District 17 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentDave Monson Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 19 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 19 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentLaurieBeth Hager Democratic

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 21 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentDennis Nehring Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 23 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 23 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentAlisa Mitskog Democratic

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Alisa Mitskog Democrat

    incumbent state representative

  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 25 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

In progress

District 25 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentKelby Timmons Republican
Nominee · UnopposedMike Motschenbacher Republican

General election

November 3, 2026

District 26 election, Republican primary1 to be nominated

In progress
IncumbentGreg Stemen Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 27 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentCraig Headland Republican

General election

November 3, 2026

District 29 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

In progress

District 29 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentDawson Holle Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 31 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 31 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentAnna Novak Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 33 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 33 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentBob Martinson Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 35 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 35 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentMike Lefor Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 37 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 37 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentKeith Kempenich Republican

General election

November 3, 2026

District 39 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

In progress

District 39 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentJorin Johnson Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 41 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 41 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentDoug Osowski Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 42 election, Republican primary1 to be nominated

IncumbentEric Murphy Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 43 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 43 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentCarrie McLeod Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 45 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 45 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

IncumbentLarry Klemin Republican

General election

November 3, 2026
  • Democrat Nominee TBD
  • Republican Nominee TBD

District 47 election, Democratic–NPL primary2 to be nominated

District 47 election, Republican primary2 to be nominated

House Bills

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