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S5018 Referred to committee

Disaster Relief Fairness Act of 2026

Bill Text

Version IS
This Act may be cited as the Disaster Relief Fairness Act of 2026.
In this section:
The term covered period means the period beginning on January 20, 2025, and ending on January 20, 2029.
The term covered request means a request for a declaration by the President that a major disaster exists that is submitted by the Governor of a State or a Chief Executive of an Indian tribal government under section 401 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170) during the covered period.
The terms Governor, Indian tribal government, major disaster, and State have the meanings given those terms in section 102 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5122).
Notwithstanding the last sentence of subsection (a) and subsection (b)(1) of section 401 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170), for purposes of assistance provided under that Act—
any covered request shall be deemed to have been approved by the President; and
the President shall provide the assistance requested in the covered request—
if the incident in the covered request, based on the joint preliminary damage assessment of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, meets or exceeds the per capita indicators or cost of assistance estimates for public assistance under section 206.48(a) of title 44, Code of Federal Regulations, as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act; or
if the Regional Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency for the region in which the incident in the covered request occurred determines that individual assistance is warranted, according to the factors outlined in section 206.48(b) of title 44, Code of Federal Regulations, as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the President may not withhold or deny assistance provided under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.) with respect to a covered request solely due to a missed deadline relating to that assistance.

Legislative Timeline

2 actions
  1. Jul 16, 2026
    Introduced in Senate
  2. Jul 16, 2026 Senate
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S4139-4140)
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