All bills
HR998 Signed into law

Internal Revenue Service Math and Taxpayer Help Act

Bill Text

Version ENR
This Act may be cited as the Internal Revenue Service Math and Taxpayer Help Act.
Section 6213(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—
by striking errors.—If the taxpayer and inserting “errors.—
If the taxpayer
by striking Each notice in the second sentence and inserting Subject to subparagraph (B), each notice, and
by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
The notice provided under subparagraph (A) shall—
be sent to the taxpayer’s last known address,
describe the mathematical or clerical error in comprehensive, plain language, including—
the type of error,
the section of this title to which the error relates,
a description of the nature of the error, and
the specific line of the return on which the error was made,
an itemized computation of any direct or incidental adjustments to be made to the return in correction of the error, including any adjustment to the amount of—
adjusted gross income,
taxable income,
itemized or standard deductions,
nonrefundable credits,
credits under section 24, 25A, 32, 35, or 36B, credits claimed with respect to undistributed long-term capital gains on Form 2439, credits for Federal taxes paid on fuels claimed on Form 4136, and any other refundable credits,
income tax,
other taxes,
total tax,
Federal income tax withheld or excess tax withheld under section 3101 or 3201(a),
estimated tax payments, including amount applied from prior year’s return,
refund or amount owed,
net operating loss carryforwards, or
credit carryforwards,
include the telephone number for the automated phone transcript service, and
display the date by which the taxpayer may request to abate any assessment specified in such notice pursuant to paragraph (2)(A), in bold, font size 14, and immediately next to the taxpayer’s address on page 1 of the notice.
A notice which provides multiple potential or alternative errors which may be applicable to the return shall not be sufficiently specific for purposes of clause (i)(II); however, if multiple specific errors apply to the return all such errors should be listed.
Paragraph (2) of section 6213(b) is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
Upon determination of an abatement pursuant to subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall send notice to the taxpayer of such abatement which—
is sent to the taxpayer’s last known address,
describes the abatement in comprehensive, plain language, and
provides an itemized computation of any adjustments to be made to the items described in the notice of mathematical or clerical error, including any changes to any item described in paragraph (1)(B)(i)(III).
The amendments made by this section shall apply to notices sent after the date which is 12 months after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury (or such Secretary's delegate) shall provide for procedures by which a taxpayer may request an abatement referred to in section 6213(b)(1)(B)(i)(V) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 in writing, electronically, by telephone, or in person.
Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury (or such Secretary's delegate), in consultation with the National Taxpayer Advocate, shall—
implement a pilot program to send a trial number of notices, in an amount which is a statistically significant portion of all such notices, of mathematical or clerical error pursuant to section 6213(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 by certified or registered mail with e-signature confirmation of receipt, and
report to Congress, aggregated by the type of error under section 6213(g) of such Code to which the notices relate, on—
the number of mathematical or clerical errors noticed under the program and the dollar amounts involved,
the number of abatements of tax and the dollar amounts of such abatements, and
the effect of such pilot program on taxpayer response and adjustments or abatements to tax,

Legislative Timeline

26 actions
  1. Nov 25, 2025
    Presented to President.
  2. Nov 25, 2025 House
    Presented to President.
  3. Nov 25, 2025
    Signed by President.
  4. Nov 25, 2025
    Signed by President.
  5. Nov 25, 2025
    Became Public Law No: 119-39.
  6. Nov 25, 2025
    Became Public Law No: 119-39.
  7. Oct 23, 2025 Senate
    Message on Senate action sent to the House.
  8. Oct 20, 2025
    Senate Committee on Finance discharged by Unanimous Consent.
  9. Oct 20, 2025 Senate
    Senate Committee on Finance discharged by Unanimous Consent.
  10. Oct 20, 2025
    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.
  11. Oct 20, 2025 Senate
    Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S7168-7169)
  12. Apr 1, 2025 Senate
    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
  13. Mar 31, 2025 House
    Mr. Smith (MO) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
  14. Mar 31, 2025 House
    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1348-1349)
  15. Mar 31, 2025 House
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 998.
  16. Mar 31, 2025
    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1348-1349)
  17. Mar 31, 2025 House
    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1348-1349)
  18. Mar 31, 2025 House
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  19. Mar 27, 2025
    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-42.
  20. Mar 27, 2025 House
    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-42.
  21. Mar 27, 2025 House
    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 29.
  22. Feb 12, 2025 House
    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  23. Feb 12, 2025 House
    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 43 - 0.
  24. Feb 5, 2025
    Introduced in House
  25. Feb 5, 2025
    Introduced in House
  26. Feb 5, 2025 House
    Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
About this civic dataset

About this legislation view

Track federal and state bills and legislation — browse by chamber, status, and day, with summaries and sponsor details, updated daily on Civic Stream.

Use the scope, chamber, status, and search controls to move from the national legislation picture down to an exact state or legislative stage.