Government Structure
The Alaska Legislature is a bicameral body consisting of the State Senate and the House of Representatives. As part of the government system, it plays a crucial role in the governance and decision-making process of the state, upholding democratic values and ensuring the state’s well-being.
State Legislature Overview
Comprising 60 members, the Alaska State Legislature is responsible for enacting laws, determining state policies, and appropriating public funds. The legislature meets in the capital city of Juneau, where members deliberate on a wide range of issues affecting the state.
State Senate
The State Senate of Alaska consists of 20 members serving four-year terms. They are charged with the responsibility to review, amend, and vote on proposed legislation. These senators represent various districts across the state, ensuring the interests and concerns of their constituents are addressed.
State House of Representatives
Comprising 40 members, the Alaska House of Representatives serves two-year terms. The representatives initiate and debate legislative proposals, and collaborate with the Senate to draft and pass laws. Each member represents a specific district, ensuring a diverse representation of Alaska’s populace in legislative affairs.
Civic Engagement
Civic engagement is a cornerstone of democracy in Alaska. Participation in legislative sessions, public hearings, and consultations provide citizens the opportunity to voice their opinions, influence public decisions, and hold elected officials accountable. This active involvement ensures the government remains transparent, responsive, and representative of the people’s will.
Importance of Legislative Sessions
Legislative sessions are pivotal to the functioning of the Alaska Legislature. These sessions allow for the discussion and passage of laws, budget allocations, and policy changes. They offer a platform for lawmakers to address pressing issues, debate potential solutions, and make decisions that impact the state’s future.
Accessing Legislative Sessions
For transparency and public engagement, legislative sessions are open to the public and can be accessed through various means. Live broadcasts and archived videos of these sessions are available online, allowing residents the opportunity to follow the legislative process in real time or at their convenience.
How to Participate
Citizens can participate in the legislative process in several ways. They can attend legislative sessions, provide testimony during public hearings, or contact their representatives directly. They can also participate in local town hall meetings, write to their elected officials, or join civic groups that advocate for specific issues.
Statewide Impact
The decisions made by the Alaska Legislature have a significant statewide impact. From education and healthcare policies to environmental regulations and economic strategies, the legislature’s actions shape the state’s development trajectory, affecting the lives of all Alaskans.
Key Policy Areas
The Alaska Legislature addresses a broad spectrum of policy areas, reflecting the diverse interests and concerns of its constituents. Key areas include economic development, education, health and human services, natural resources, and public safety. Through these policy areas, the legislature works to improve the lives of Alaskans and ensure the state’s sustainable development.
Conclusion
The Alaska Legislature plays a fundamental role in shaping the state’s future. Its bicameral structure ensures diverse representation, while its commitment to civic engagement empowers Alaskans to actively participate in governance. Understanding the workings of the legislature, the importance of legislative sessions, and ways to engage can help citizens ensure their voices are heard, and contribute to the betterment of their state.
Alaska State House
View All →Upcoming Alaska State House Races
View All →State House · District 1
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentJeremy Bynum Republican
State House · District 1
General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 5
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentLouise Stutes Republican
State House · District 5

General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 7
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentJustin Ruffridge Republican
State House · District 7

General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 15
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentMia Costello Republican
State House · District 15

General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 16
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentCarolyn Hall Democratic
State House · District 16
General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 18
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentDavid Nelson Republican
State House · District 18

General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 21
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentDonna Mears Democratic
State House · District 21

General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 24
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentDan Saddler Republican
State House · District 24

General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 26
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentSteve St. Clair Republican
State House · District 26

General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 28
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentElexie Moore Republican
State House · District 28
General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 29
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentGarret Nelson Republican
State House · District 29
General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 31
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentMaxine Dibert Democratic
State House · District 31

General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 33
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentMike Prax Republican
State House · District 33

General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
State House · District 36
Nov 3, 2026
IncumbentBecky Schwanke Republican
State House · District 36

General election
November 3, 2026
- Democrat Nominee TBD
- Republican Nominee TBD
No races match those filters.
View MoreHouse Bills
View All →- HB 381Jun 1, 2026An Act relating to the taxation of certain natural gas pipeline property; relating to municipal taxation limitations; establishing an alternative volumetric tax on natural gas throughput; relating to the allocation of revenue from the alternative volumetric tax; and providing for an effective date.(H) -- Please Note Location Change --
- HB 117May 29, 2026An Act relating to electronic monitoring of fishing vessels using trawl gear in a finfish fishery; relating to administrative areas for regulation of certain commercial set net entry permits; and providing for an effective date.(H) MANIFEST ERROR(S)
- HB 1May 29, 2026An Act relating to specie as legal tender in the state; and relating to borough and city sales and use taxes on specie.(H) EFFECTIVE DATE(S) OF LAW 8/28/26
- HB 195May 27, 2026An Act changing the term 'physician assistant' to 'physician associate'; relating to physician associates; relating to collaborative practice agreements for pharmacists; relating to the prescription of opioid overdose drugs; relating to the prescription and administration of drugs and devices by pharmacists; relating to reciprocity for pharmacists; amending the definition of 'practitioner'; and providing for an effective date.(H) MANIFEST ERROR(S)
- HB 28May 27, 2026An Act relating to education; relating to reimbursement of school district energy costs; relating to correspondence study program materials; relating to substitute teaching; relating to the qualifications of school board members; relating to school consolidation; relating to the required local contribution made by a city or borough school district for public school funding; relating to reemploying retired members of the teachers' retirement system at regional resource centers; establishing a teachers' student loan repayment pilot program; and providing for an effective date.(H) MANIFEST ERROR(S)
- HB 263May 26, 2026An Act making appropriations for the operating and loan program expenses of state government and for certain programs; capitalizing funds; amending appropriations; making supplemental appropriations; and providing for an effective date.(H) MANIFEST ERROR(S)
- HB 239May 26, 2026An Act relating to crime and criminal procedure; relating to civil claims by victims of sexual abuse of a minor; relating to homicide; relating to assault; relating to sexual assault; relating to stalking; relating to sexual abuse of a minor; relating to enticement and unlawful exploitation of a minor; relating to cruelty to animals; relating to endangering the welfare of a child; relating to indecent exposure; relating to theft; relating to generated obscene child sexual abuse material; relating to sending an explicit image of a minor; relating to solicitation or production of an indecent picture of a minor; relating to distribution of indecent material to minors; relating to prostitution; relating to the Controlled Substances Advisory Committee; relating to the testimony of children in criminal proceedings; relating to sentencing; relating to sexual assault examination kits; restricting the release of certain records of convictions; relating to teaching certificates; relating to the definition of 'victim counseling center' for disclosure of certain communications concerning sexual assault or domestic violence; relating to motor vehicle offenses; relating to the board of parole; relating to parole; relating to medical release for service of sentence by electronic monitoring; relating to licensing of school bus drivers; creating and relating to the address confidentiality program; and providing for an effective date.(H) MANIFEST ERROR(S)
- HB 48May 22, 2026An Act relating to appropriations to the civil legal services fund.(H) EFFECTIVE DATE(S) OF LAW 8/23/2026
- HB 262May 21, 2026An Act increasing the number of superior court judges in the third judicial district; and providing for an effective date.(H) AWAITING TRANSMITTAL TO GOV
- HB 39May 21, 2026An Act relating to public school students who are deaf or hard of hearing.(H) AWAITING TRANSMITTAL TO GOV
- HB 246May 21, 2026An Act relating to allocations for the special education service agency; and providing for an effective date.(H) AWAITING TRANSMITTAL TO GOV
- HB 243May 21, 2026An Act relating to the powers and duties of the Board of Barbers and Hairdressers and the Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development; and providing for an effective date.(H) AWAITING TRANSMITTAL TO GOV













